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Urologic reconstruction
Urologic reconstruction involves rebuilding the urinary tract into a fully functional organ system. Often external injuries can cause damage to the kidney, ureter, bladder or urethra. Additionally, congenital or acquired conditions can lead to conditions resulting in a slow urinary stream, an inability for the kidney or bladder to drain effectively, or the recurrence of urinary tract infections.
Few urologists specialize in these reconstructions and the injuries that cause them. Additionally management of these injuries can be complex. Success depends on the individual case and the surgeon's expertise. The organ must be thoroughly studied and an appropriate treatment plan developed. Treatments can include removing a portion of the diseased tissue or replacing the defect with tissue from another area of the body. Factors that affect this decision include the exact length and location of the injury. Flexibility at the time of surgery is essential because intraoperative findings may dictate diverging from the original plan. For this reason, a thorough knowledge of the various reconstructive techniques is critical. |